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GPT Researcher vs PaperQA2: catalog facts
GPT ResearcherPaperQA2
Free

Free and open source; you pay for any LLM or search APIs you connect.

Free

Free and open source under the Apache 2.0 licence; model API usage may cost extra.

Web, Self-hosted, Command line Command line
  • Writes cited reports from web and local sources
  • Works with many LLM providers
  • Answers include citations to the source documents
  • Fetches paper metadata with citation counts and retraction checks
  • Requires API keys and some setup
  • Report quality depends on the model and sources used
  • Needs a language model, either through an API or run locally
  • Setup and tuning assume comfort with Python
Downloadable app, Self-hosted Downloadable app
Open source Open source
License not stated License: Apache-2.0
No account needed Not stated if an account is needed
Not stated if it works offline Not stated if it works offline

Checked September 26, 2026

Checked October 2, 2026

Catalog facts only. Anything “not stated” is unconfirmed. Check full listings for details.