Compare software

XCA vs step-ca: catalog facts
XCAstep-ca
Free

Free to download, with source code published on GitHub.

Free

Free and open source.

macOS Linux, Self-hosted, Command line
  • Covers a full CA workflow including sub-CAs and CRLs
  • Templates for issuing similar certificates
  • Issues both X.509 and SSH certificates
  • Built-in ACME server for automated renewal
  • Assumes familiarity with PKI concepts
  • Interface is functional rather than polished
  • Running a private CA requires careful key management
  • Aimed at administrators comfortable with PKI concepts
Downloadable app Downloadable app, Self-hosted
Closed source Open source
License not stated License not stated
Not stated if an account is needed Not stated if an account is needed
Works offline Not stated if it works offline

Checked October 1, 2026

Checked October 1, 2026

Catalog facts only. Anything “not stated” is unconfirmed. Check full listings for details.