Alternatives to Docker Compose

A command-line tool that defines and runs multi-container applications from a single YAML file. The listings below can replace it for an important use case. Each note says what changes if you switch.

The original

Replacements

Listings that take over the same core job as Docker Compose.

  • Podman Compose

    A command-line tool that runs Docker Compose files using Podman instead of Docker.

    Podman Compose runs existing docker-compose.yml files on rootless, daemonless Podman instead of Docker, though it needs a Podman network backend with DNS resolution.

  • nerdctl

    A command-line tool for containerd that works like the docker command, including Compose support.

    nerdctl runs Docker Compose files on containerd with docker-style commands and rootless mode, but it requires containerd rather than an existing Docker daemon.

Also worth comparing

These listings name Docker Compose as their own alternative, so the relationship runs both ways.

  • Tilt

    An open-source tool that rebuilds and live-updates multi-service apps during development, locally or in Kubernetes.

    Docker Compose runs multi-container stacks from one YAML file on a single host, without Tilt's live updates or Kubernetes deployment support.

Similar software

Related functionality, not a direct replacement.