Android Open Source Project

Google's open source Android code base, which you can download, build and flash yourself.

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About Android Open Source Project

The Android Open Source Project (AOSP) publishes the source code for the Android operating system along with documentation for setting up a build environment, downloading the source, building, testing and contributing. It is the base that custom Android ROMs start from, and a build from it runs without Google apps.

Since 2026 Google publishes source to AOSP twice a year, in Q2 and Q4, through the android-latest-release branch. Android 17 is the current release. It suits developers and device makers rather than people wanting a ready-made ROM.

Strengths

  • The upstream base for Android and custom ROMs
  • No Google apps included
  • Detailed build, test and security documentation

Limitations

  • You must build and flash it yourself
  • Source is published only twice a year
  • Not a finished ROM for everyday users

Details

Pricing
FreeFree to download and build.
License
Open source, license not stated
Developer
Google
Platforms
Android
How it runs
Operating system
Account
Not required
Best suited for
Developers building Android for a device from source
Last verified
Added
Provenance
Facts checked against the developer's own pages and store listings, 1 sources on file.

Alternatives to Android Open Source Project

Compare all

Software that can replace Android Open Source Project for an important use case, and what changes if you switch.

  • LineageOS

    A community Android distribution for a wide range of phones and tablets, shipped without Google apps.

    LineageOS is a ready community distribution of Android for 739 official devices with monthly security updates, so you install it rather than building Android from source yourself.

  • GrapheneOS

    A privacy- and security-hardened Android operating system for supported Google Pixel phones.

    GrapheneOS gives you a finished, security-hardened Android with a web installer, but official production support covers only Google Pixel devices rather than any hardware you build for.

  • CalyxOS

    A privacy-focused Android operating system from the Calyx Institute with microG and a built-in firewall.

    CalyxOS is a finished privacy-focused Android with optional microG, F-Droid Basic and automatic updates, limited to selected Pixel, Fairphone, Motorola and SHIFT devices.

  • OmniROM

    A long-running community custom Android ROM built on AOSP with added features.

    OmniROM is a long-running community ROM built on AOSP with extra features added, installed on supported devices instead of being compiled from Google's source yourself.

  • PixelOS

    AOSP-based ROM delivering a clean Pixel experience with monthly patches.

    PixelOS is an AOSP-based ROM with a clean Pixel experience and monthly patches, but it includes Google apps, unlike the Android Open Source Project.

Similar software

Related functionality, not necessarily a direct replacement.

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