Alternatives to Security Onion
A free Linux distribution for network security monitoring, packet capture, detection and threat hunting. The listings below can replace it for an important use case. Each note says what changes if you switch.
The original
Security Onion
A free Linux distribution for network security monitoring, packet capture, detection and threat hunting.
Replacements
Listings that take over the same core job as Security Onion.
Malcolm
A self-hosted network traffic analysis suite that turns PCAP files, Zeek logs and Suricata alerts into searchable dashboards.
Malcolm is open source and combines PCAP, Zeek and Suricata data with Arkime and OpenSearch dashboards, deployable with Docker, Kubernetes or an ISO.
Arkime
Store and search captured network traffic through a web interface.
Arkime is an Apache-2.0 tool focused on storing and searching full packet captures, without Security Onion's detection rules and threat hunting suite.
RITA
A network traffic analysis framework that detects command and control communication such as beaconing.
RITA is a narrower open-source framework that detects beaconing and command and control traffic from existing logs, installed via a script or Docker.
ntopng
Web-based network traffic probe that shows real-time and historical flows by host, protocol and application.
ntopng is a web traffic probe showing flows by host and application via nDPI, focused on usage rather than intrusion detection, with some features paid.
Also worth comparing
These listings name Security Onion as their own alternative, so the relationship runs both ways.
Snort
Open-source intrusion detection and prevention system.
Security Onion is a full Linux monitoring distribution installed from one ISO, bundling detection, packet capture and threat hunting, but it needs dedicated hardware and setup time.
Suricata
Inspect network traffic with an intrusion-detection engine.
Security Onion is a complete monitoring distribution installed from one ISO with detection, packet capture and threat hunting, needing dedicated hardware and more setup.
Zeek
Network analysis framework that turns traffic into high-level activity logs.
Security Onion installs a complete monitoring platform with packet capture, detection and threat hunting from one ISO, and needs dedicated hardware or virtual machines.
Similar software
Related functionality, not a direct replacement.
Wireshark
The network protocol analyser: capture traffic and read it packet by packet, with dissectors for hundreds of protocols.
Zui
A desktop application for exploring data, and the official front end to Brim Data's SuperDB.
NetworkMiner
Network forensics tool that extracts files and credentials from captures.
T-Pot
An all-in-one multi-honeypot platform with dashboards for analysing collected attack data.
OpenCanary
A lightweight multi-protocol honeypot daemon that alerts when someone touches fake network services.
OPNsense
An open-source firewall and routing platform based on FreeBSD that you install on your own hardware.