Postfix

A widely used open-source mail transfer agent for routing and delivering email.

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About Postfix

Postfix is Wietse Venema's mail server, started at IBM Research as an alternative to Sendmail. It aims to be fast, easy to administer and secure, with a Sendmail-like outside and a completely different internal design.

It builds from source on Unix-like systems including Linux, BSD, macOS, AIX and Solaris, and most operating systems also ship ready-made packages. It handles sending and routing mail, so it is usually paired with an IMAP server such as Dovecot.

Strengths

  • Security-focused design
  • Runs on many Unix-like systems
  • Packaged by most operating systems
  • Extensive documentation

Limitations

  • Transfer agent only; needs a separate IMAP server for mailboxes
  • Configuration requires mail server knowledge

Details

Pricing
FreeFree and open source.
License
Open source, license not stated
Developer
Wietse Venema
Platforms
macOS, Linux, Self-hosted
How it runs
Self-hosted
Account
Not required
Best suited for
Administrators who need a dependable MTA for sending and routing mail
Last verified
Added
Provenance
Facts checked against the developer's own pages and store listings, 1 sources on file.

Alternatives to Postfix

Compare all

Software that can replace Postfix for an important use case, and what changes if you switch.

  • Exim

    An open-source mail transfer agent for Unix systems with flexible routing and mail checking.

    Exim is a GPL-licensed MTA offering very flexible routing and extensive checks on incoming mail, acting as a drop-in Sendmail replacement with a more complex configuration.

  • OpenSMTPD

    A free SMTP server from the OpenBSD project for sending and receiving email.

    OpenSMTPD comes from the OpenBSD project under the permissive ISC license and is simpler to configure than many SMTP servers, with a portable version for Linux.

  • Mox

    An all-in-one open-source mail server for low-maintenance self-hosted email.

    Mox replaces Postfix with one program that also covers IMAP and webmail, with built-in DKIM, SPF, DMARC and automatic TLS, though it is less widely deployed.

Similar software

Related functionality, not necessarily a direct replacement.

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