Alternatives to Pleroma
Lightweight fediverse server that runs on very modest hardware. The listings below can replace it for an important use case. Each note says what changes if you switch.
The original
Pleroma
Lightweight fediverse server that runs on very modest hardware.
Replacements
Listings that take over the same core job as Pleroma.
Mastodon
Federated microblogging server with no algorithmic feed.
Mastodon has a larger contributor base and more developed moderation tooling than Pleroma, but it needs considerably more server hardware and carries real maintenance cost.
Misskey
Feature-rich fediverse server with reactions, drive storage and theming.
Misskey adds custom reactions, quotes, a built-in file drive and deep theming, but it is heavier to run than Pleroma and most documentation is in Japanese.
Friendica
Federated social platform that bridges to Mastodon, diaspora*, email and RSS.
Friendica bridges Mastodon, diaspora*, email and RSS and offers groups, events and photo albums, but requires PHP hosting and regular maintenance with a dated interface.
Bluesky
Decentralized Twitter-style network built on the open AT Protocol.
Bluesky drops self-hosting for a free hosted network on the AT Protocol with Android and iOS apps and portable identity, and it is not open source.
diaspora*
Decentralised social network built on independently run pods.
diaspora* is an open-source pod-based network with aspects for per-post visibility, but it does not federate with Mastodon or other ActivityPub servers like Pleroma does.
Akkoma
A self-hostable ActivityPub microblogging server forked from Pleroma, focused on custom expression.
Akkoma is a Pleroma fork adding custom emoji reactions and Misskey-Flavoured Markdown, diverging from mainline so Pleroma guides may not apply.
GoToSocial
A lightweight self-hosted ActivityPub social network server written in Go.
GoToSocial is a lightweight Go server with safety-focused interaction controls, aimed at individuals or small groups rather than large follower counts.
snac
A minimal self-hosted ActivityPub instance written in portable C.
snac is a minimal ActivityPub instance in portable C with a very small footprint and a more limited feature set.
Also worth comparing
These listings name Pleroma as their own alternative, so the relationship runs both ways.
glitch-soc
A friendly fork of the Mastodon server software that adds experimental features on top of upstream.
Pleroma runs on far more modest hardware than Mastodon and keeps a Mastodon-compatible API, but has a smaller contributor base and weaker moderation tooling.
Hometown
A self-hosted fork of Mastodon that adds local-only posting for community-focused instances.
Pleroma runs on much smaller hardware than Mastodon and supports existing Mastodon apps, though moderation tooling is less developed and releases are slower.
Iceshrimp.NET
A self-hosted ActivityPub microblogging server written in C#, continuing the Iceshrimp project.
Pleroma runs comfortably on very modest hardware with a Mastodon-compatible API, though its release cadence is slower and moderation tooling is less developed.
Mitra
A self-hosted federated micro-blogging server written in Rust that connects to the fediverse over ActivityPub.
Pleroma is a lightweight Elixir-free-standing fediverse server with a Mastodon-compatible API, but with a smaller contributor base and slower release cadence.
Sharkey
A federated microblogging server forked from Misskey, with added features and a focus on performance.
Pleroma runs on very modest hardware with a Mastodon-compatible API, but has slower releases and less developed moderation tooling.
Similar software
Related functionality, not a direct replacement.
Pixelfed
Federated photo sharing platform with no ads or algorithm.
PeerTube
Federated video platform that shares bandwidth peer to peer.
Lemmy
Federated link aggregator and discussion platform.
Tusky
A lightweight open-source Android client for Mastodon and other fediverse servers.
Elk
A lightweight open-source web client for Mastodon that runs in the browser.
Fedilab
A multi-account Android client for Mastodon, Pleroma, Friendica, Pixelfed and PeerTube.