Windows File Recovery

Microsoft's free command-line tool for recovering deleted or lost files on Windows.

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About Windows File Recovery

Windows File Recovery is a command-line program from Microsoft, installed from the Microsoft Store, that tries to recover personal files after accidental deletion, a wiped drive or corrupted data. It handles many file types, including photos, documents and videos.

It requires Windows 10 version 2004 or later. Since it has no graphical interface, it suits users who are comfortable typing commands and want a first-party option before reaching for third-party recovery software.

Strengths

  • Free first-party tool from Microsoft
  • Covers photos, documents, videos and many other file types
  • Simple install through the Microsoft Store

Limitations

  • Command line only, with no graphical interface
  • Windows 10 2004 or later only

Details

Pricing
FreeFree from the Microsoft Store.
License
Proprietary
Developer
Microsoft
Platforms
Windows, Command line
How it runs
Downloadable app
Works offline
Yes
Best suited for
Windows users recovering deleted files without installing third-party software
Last verified
Added
Provenance
Facts checked against the developer's own pages and store listings, 1 sources on file.

Alternatives to Windows File Recovery

Compare all

Software that can replace Windows File Recovery for an important use case, and what changes if you switch.

  • Recuva

    A Windows tool for recovering deleted files from hard drives, memory cards and USB sticks.

    FreemiumProprietaryWindows

    Recuva adds a graphical interface for recovering deleted files on Windows, with deep scan and secure overwrite, though some features need the paid Pro edition.

  • TestDisk & PhotoRec

    Recovers lost partitions, makes non-booting disks bootable again, and undeletes files from FAT, exFAT, NTFS and ext filesystems.

    TestDisk & PhotoRec is open source across Windows, macOS, Linux and DOS and can restore lost partitions, but uses an intimidating text menu interface.

  • EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard

    A consumer data recovery program for restoring deleted or lost files from drives and memory cards.

    EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard is a proprietary graphical app for Windows and Mac that also handles partition loss, with larger recoveries paid.

  • Disk Drill

    A data recovery app for macOS and Windows that scans drives and devices for lost files.

    Disk Drill adds a simple graphical interface on Windows and macOS and recovers lost partitions, but full recovery needs the paid PRO version.

  • Stellar Data Recovery

    Commercial software for recovering deleted, lost or formatted files from computers and storage media.

    Stellar Data Recovery is a commercial Windows and Mac tool with a free preview of recoverable files, while full recovery sits in paid editions.

  • Wondershare Recoverit

    Commercial data recovery app for restoring deleted or lost files on Windows and Mac.

    Wondershare Recoverit is a guided commercial app for Windows and Mac that also handles files from crashed PCs, with full use behind a paid plan.

  • DiskGenius

    Combined partition manager, data recovery tool and backup utility for Windows.

    FreemiumProprietaryWindows

    DiskGenius combines file and lost partition recovery with partition editing on Windows, but recovery beyond small files needs a paid licence.

  • DMDE

    A disk editor and data recovery tool that reconstructs lost files and directory structures.

    DMDE runs on Windows, macOS, Linux and DOS and rebuilds directory trees after formatting, but the free edition is limited to 4000 files per directory.

Similar software

Related functionality, not necessarily a direct replacement.

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